Original Research · Arc Shift Ventures

Delegations don’t fail. They land — and then fly home.

Nordics, Germany, France, the Gulf, Australia, India, Japan, Korea, Singapore, ASEAN and China — we pulled every published corridor outcome we could find, in every region we could reach, back toward its source. Same pattern everywhere: independent evaluation is nearly absent, self-reported “success” hides an undefined denominator, and the week works. The conversion happens before the flight out and after the flight home — the stretch nobody owns, on every continent, at every income level.

Four numbers that frame it

9.4pp
vs 6.7pp

the two-year gain in a small firm’s odds of exporting from direct partner-search/matchmaking support vs. market-intelligence-only support. The cleanest evidence that introductions beat information.

Munch & Schaur, AEJ: Economic Policy, 2018 (Danish data) · Grade A

1 of ~10

internationalisation programmes, across a 2026 review spanning ~10 countries, has ever had a formal evaluation — and that one measured process quality, not impact. India and China aren’t in the review at all.

OECD, Incubation in Entrepreneurial Ecosystems, 2026 (our count) · Grade A

≈50%
& ≈50%

the share of supported teams reaching a registered local entity, in two unrelated national inbound programmes (Korea, Japan), different definitions, different years. Both stop counting at incorporation.

Self-reported figures, our synthesis · EST

+5.3%
+4.4%

revenue and export growth from a Singapore market-entry grant, vs. similar non-recipients, firm/year fixed effects. The counter-evidence: the money and the door-opening measure. The ceremony doesn’t.

MTI Singapore, Economic Survey of Singapore, 3Q2021 · Grade A

The finding

No disclosed-sample study we found, across corridors in Northern & Western Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia and Oceania, attributes corridor conversion to the delegation week itself. Where rigorous evaluation exists at all — and it is rare everywhere — it measures the money and the introduction, not the ceremony. Show a cohort whose conversions trace to the week and this finding falls; we’d genuinely like to see it.

In-week metrics run roughly an order of magnitude ahead of paid outcomes where a same-cohort trail exists (60% “further discussions” vs ~9% paid) — a synthesis, not a survey line. EST A 2026 OECD review of internationalisation programmes across roughly ten countries found the same absence at institutional altitude: one formal evaluation, measuring perception rather than impact.

Where it breaks — and the industry’s own admission

one Asian government’s flagship inbound programme has redesigned itself in five years — latest version explicitly splits a single cohort into a three-phase, ten-month pathway because “conventional programs focus on a single moment of market entry” rather than carrying a startup through one. A neighbouring outbound programme has quietly made its in-person week optional — eight weeks of virtual work now precede one optional week abroad. Neither programme calls this a concession; both are behaving as if the week was never where the value sat.

Programme releases, our count · Grade A (fact)

0

people on the ground, in almost any corridor we looked at, whose job — with a number attached — is converting a landed startup’s warm meetings into a paid pilot. The desk, the visa pathway and the mentor list are everywhere; the named owner almost never is. And one government’s own published definition already counts a signed MOU as “market traction,” which does the softening on its behalf.

Structural observation across audited programmes · Arc Shift, 2026 · EST

What works

The saves sit outside the week — before selection, or after

If you run a corridor program

  • Select for pre-existing conversations, not applications. “Name your three target accounts; show the first call already happened” as a selection criterion, not a nice-to-have.
  • Fund direct introductions over information sessions. Matchmaking support beats market-intelligence support by roughly a third, two years out — the clearest causal comparison available.
  • Give someone on the ground a mandate and a number. A named local owner per startup, carrying “paid pilots signed,” not “meetings held.” The single cheapest structural fix, and almost no corridor has it.
  • Find your local partner before you find your cohort. A maintained target-market partnership, replaced on performance — not a one-off MOU — is the strongest “what converts” finding across the programmes reviewed.
  • Publish the follow-up data you already collect. At least one flagship programme requires a post-programme survey and has never published a cohort result from it. Publishing it costs nothing but a bad quarter.

If you’re the startup landing

  • Book meetings before you’re selected. Treat the delegation as your second meeting with each target, not your first. If you can’t get a first call from home, the trip won’t fix that.
  • Fly with a priced pilot, not a deck. The week’s job is finding who can sign a purchase order — awareness is a by-product, not the goal.
  • Ask what the programme counts as success. If a signed MOU already qualifies as “traction” in someone else’s reporting, it tells you nothing about whether you’ve actually landed.
  • Plan the return visit before the first one. In the disclosed-sample studies, relationships that converted were cultivated through regular visits, not follow-up emails.

Six numbers that don’t survive a source check

North America
“Trade missions generated tens of billions in new business deals”
Debunked by econometrics

Announced-deal values, self-reported by participants at the mission, never audited against realized contracts. Tested against actual bilateral trade with country-pair fixed effects, the real effect was “small, negative, and mainly insignificant.” It counts the press conference, not the purchase order.

Oceania
“92% of graduated startups continued doing business across Southeast Asia”
Definitional & survivorship games, stacked

Denominator is graduates only, drop-outs excluded; “continued doing business” is compatible with sending emails from the home office. No national audit office has ever reviewed this programme, confirmed on two independent search passes.

Southeast Asia
“More than a quarter of projects achieved substantial business and market traction”
The definition is published — and that’s worse

A government footnote defines “traction” to include signed MOUs, joint ventures, and investment received. The denominator also silently switches from startups (600+) to projects (never counted) — the circulating figure can’t be recomputed from the published text.

East Asia
“226 corporations, 425 visas” vs., elsewhere, “195 corporations, 364 visas”
Two incompatible series, live at once

Same flagship inbound programme, neither release dated, both circulate as current. “Corporation established” is administratively verifiable but isn’t revenue, a customer, or survival — the closest thing to an honest funnel in this research still stops at incorporation.

Western Europe
“1,800+ companies, $17B+ raised” — also “500+/$12B,” “1,200+/$16.7B,” “290 completers/$4.9B”
The wrong variable, four ways

Alumni fundraising, not market-entry conversion — a startup can raise $50M at home having sold nothing abroad. The programme’s own surfaces disagree four separate ways. No major national accelerator publishes the number that would answer the question: revenue in the target market.

South Asia
“Targets 500 corporate partnerships and ₹250 crore over three years”
A target, already relayed as a result

A 2025 three-year target, already appearing in headline form across multiple outlets without the word “target.” Filed now so the original framing is on record before it resurfaces in 2027 as an achievement.

A note we didn’t drop: a separate check found that the original registration domain named in one flagship inbound programme’s own 2024 launch release — live in that release at the time — now resolves to an unrelated commercial site with no connection to the programme; independently re-verified August 2026. Not used as a statistic and not an audit card above; recorded here as an example of a second-hand, unverifiable claim, exactly per our own standard of not silently dropping a caveat. Correction: an earlier version of this page said Singapore’s “traction” language was never defined — it is, and the definition includes MOUs; corrected above, and the correction makes the underlying point stronger, not weaker. Grades: A = peer-reviewed study or disclosed-sample primary research · B = industry/government self-report, sample not independently verified · EST = reasoned estimate. Most corridor numbers are self-reported by the body that runs the corridor; where independent evaluation genuinely doesn’t exist, that absence is treated here as a finding, not a gap. Categories, not organisations, in body text; full named citations in the 33-entry appendix of the research version.

Running a corridor into Singapore? I’m on the receiving end.

German, Swedish, Korean, Australian and Indian startups land in my inbox the week after their delegations end — usually with a folder of warm contacts and no owner for what happens next. I mentor at BLOCK71, NUS GRIP and ATUM Ventures, so I also see which landings convert and which quietly stop replying by month three. If you run a delegation, a landing pad or a corridor program anywhere in the world, or you’re about to land, let’s compare notes; especially if your data contradicts this page. Nothing to sell in that call.

Book a diagnostic Connect on LinkedIn →